What it is and what it was built for
The ES-355 is Gibson’s top-of-the-line semi-hollow Thinline Dual Pickup Stereo Varitone (TDSV), built from 1958 to 1984 and revived in 2018.
How it works, in terms a player would use
It routes signal through a varitone circuit with selectable filters, and splits output to stereo jacks. Players engage the varitone via a rotary switch. Many disabled it entirely to play mono.
What it does better than anything else
It offers more tonal variation in one instrument than the ES-335 — but only if you accept the varitone’s trade-offs.
What it does badly
It delivers inconsistent tonal control: the varitone is widely rejected as muddy or unusable. Its complexity undermines reliability and simplicity of operation.
What people made with it
No verified examples of recordings, players, or works made with it appear in the source material.
Who should use it, and who should not
Players who value vintage semi-hollow aesthetics and want to experiment with varitone filtering — not those seeking dependable, straightforward tone.
Is it worth your time
Only if you want a semi-hollow Gibson with varitone flexibility — and are prepared to bypass or rewire it for reliable tone.